The Mediterranean coast of Turkey is not only known for its stunning landscapes and azure waters, but also for its rich tapestry of ancient history. This region, often referred to as the “Turquoise Coast,” boasts a plethora of historical sites that tell the stories of civilizations that thrived along these shores. Sailing through Turkey's Mediterranean cities offers an unforgettable journey through time, allowing visitors to explore ancient ruins, magnificent architecture, and vibrant cultures.
One of the must-visit cities along this historical coastline is Antalya. With its well-preserved Roman architecture and extensive harbor, Antalya provides a perfect starting point for a historical sailing excursion. The old town, known as Kaleiçi, is filled with narrow cobblestone streets, charming restaurants, and remnants of the Roman fortress. A visit to the Hadrian’s Gate, built in honor of the Roman Emperor in 130 AD, is essential for anyone interested in ancient history.
Another highlight is Fethiye, famous for its stunning blue lagoon and as a gateway to the ancient city of Telmessos. Here, voyagers can marvel at the striking rock tombs carved into the cliffs, like the famous Amintas Tomb. The city also boasts the remains of a Roman theater, offering a glimpse into the cultural life of the ancients. Sailing around Fethiye also allows travelers to experience the beautiful Butterfly Valley, a haven of nature named for the numerous butterfly species that inhabit the area.
Continuing southward, the ancient city of Kaş awaits. This picturesque town, once a Lycian port, features stunning views and ancient ruins scattered throughout. The Roman theater, whose seats overlook the bay, is not to be missed. Kaş is also known for its unique cultural blend—Greek, Roman, and Lycian influences can be found in its architecture and archaeological remains. The nearby Sunken City of Kekova is an extraordinary site accessible by boat, where visitors can see the remnants of a Lycian settlement submerged beneath the waves.
Further along the coast lies Olympos, another ancient Lycian city that combines nature with history. The ruins of Olympos are spread across the lush landscape, and sailing in this area allows for a unique perspective of these historic sites. The beach, where the river meets the sea, provides a stunning backdrop for the remnants of ancient Roman baths, temples, and a theater. Not far from Olympos is the Chimera, a natural eternal flame that has fascinated visitors since ancient times.
No journey through Turkey’s Mediterranean cities would be complete without a stop at Myra, located near the town of Demre. This ancient city showcases remarkable rock-cut tombs and a large Roman theater that hint at its significance during the Lycian civilization. The tombs of Myra are incredibly detailed and offer insight into burial practices of the past. As visitors sail along the coast, they can embrace the beauty of the surrounding landscapes that inspired ancient artists and architects.
In conclusion, sailing through Turkey’s Mediterranean cities presents an incredible opportunity to immerse in ancient history while enjoying breathtaking coastal views. From the Roman ruins of Antalya and Fethiye to the stunning landscapes of Olympos and Kaş, each stop offers a unique glimpse into the past. Whether you are a history enthusiast or merely seeking adventure, the ancient sites along Turkey’s Turquoise Coast promise a journey like no other.